Campanulaceae



Asyneuma amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
subsp. amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
var. angustifolium (BOISS.) BORNM.
Asyneuma amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
subsp. amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
var. angustifolium (BOISS.) BORNM.
Asyneuma amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
subsp. amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
var. angustifolium (BOISS.) BORNM.

Asyneuma GRSEB. ET SCHENK
Asyneuma amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
subsp. amplexicaule (WILLD.) HAND.-MAZZ.
var. angustifolium (BOISS.) BORNM.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: çayırlıklar, kayalık yamaçlar
Minimum yükseklik: 1820
Maksimum yükseklik: 2890
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Ermenistan
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler: A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 C2 C4 C5 C6 C7 C9 C10

 
A. amplexicaule (Willd.) Hand.-Mazz. in Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien 27:431 (1913).
Glabrous perennial, rarely hairy at base or on leaves. Stems (20-)40-60(-70) cm, ± densely leafy, simple, erect, slightly sulcate. Lower cauline leaves petiolate; middle cauline largest, petiolate or sessile-amplexicaul, ovate with cordate base to broadly lanceolate, acute, serrate or rarely biserrate. Inflorescence lax in lower part, ± branched, in upper part a ± dense spike. Flowers in dense clusters of 10-20, erect. Pedicels filiform, 1-3 mm, glabrous. Calyx lobes subulate, glabrous, erect, 1-2 x 0.3-0.45 mm. Corolla lobes glabrous, 8-12 x 0.8-1.2 mm. Stigmas (2-)3(-4). Capsule ovoid-ellipsoid, 3-4 x 3.5-5 mm, opening by 3 pores slightly above middle. Seeds ellipsoid, ± flattened, 2 x 1 mm, light brown, shiny. 2/7 = 34.
1. Lower and middle cauline leaves petiolate, Slightly dentate to entire, often with cuneate base subsp. aucheri
1. Only lower cauline leaves petiolate, others sessile, ± amplexicaul usually sharply serrate, with cordate or cuneate base subsp. amplexicaule
subsp. amplexicaule. Fl. 6-8. Open forests, rocky slopes, 1370-2700 m.
1. Cauline leaves almost ovate with cordate base, ± amplexicaul, 2-4 cm broad var. amplexicaule
1. Cauline leaves lanceolate with cuneate or rounded base, sessile, rarely ± amplexicaul, 0.5-1 .5(-2.5) cm broad var. angustifolium
var. angustifolium (Boiss.) Bornm. in Beih. Bot. Centr. 38(2): 339 (1921). Syn: Podanthum amplexicaule (Willd.) Boiss. var. angustifolium Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:948 (1875) excl. syn. Phyteuma aucheri DC! Ic: Boissiera 17: f. 18, 19 (1970). Fl. 6-8. Meadows, rocky slopes, 1820-2890 m.
Type: [Turkey B8/9 Muş] in graminosis uberrimis vallis Mergasauk, Armeniae australis, 2130 m, 1859, Kotschy 397 (holo. G! iso. G! JE! K! UPS! W!).
Mainly E. Anatolia. A9 Çoruh: Kutul, Yalnizçam area, 19 vii 1962, Leisler! B6 Maraş: Binboğa Da., 2200 m, D. 20001 !B7 Erzincan: Keşiş Da., above Cimin, 2600 m, D. 31754! B9 Ağri: 15 km from Eleşkirt to Horasan, E. of Tahir pass, 2200 m, D. 47121 ! Van: Artos Da., 2890 m, D. 22759! Bitlis: Karz Da., above Kotum, 1980-2130 m, D. 22249! C9 Siirt (?): Bitlis to Shemazan (Bahemdan), G. & B. Post 649! C9/10 Hakkari: Cilo Da., below Cilo Y., 2740 m, D. 24234!
Soviet Armenia. Ir.-Tur. element.