Asteraceae

Scorzonera pseudolanata

Scorzonera L. Scorzonera pseudolanata GROSSH. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Habitat: kurak kireçtaşı, kurak tebeşir, taşlık yamaç Minimum yükseklik: 400 Maksimum yükseklik: 2000 Endemik: - Element: İran-Turan Türkiye dağılımı: Karasal Anadolu Genel dağılımı: B. Suriye, Gürcistan, Ermenistan, KB. İran Bulunduğu kareler: B4 B6 B7 C2 C3 C4 C6 C8

S. pseudolanata Grossh., Fl. Kavk. ed. 1, 4:235 (1934). Map 62, p. 649. Lanate subscapigerous perennial, 5-12 cm; rootstock cylindrical, expanded below into a tuber. Leaves entire, 6-10 x 0.8-1.5 cm, linear-lanceolate, densely lanate, contracted below into a petiole, margin ± undulate. Capitula 1 per stem, 11-16 mm. Inner phyllaries 11-16 mm, lanate and shortly black-hairy. Flowers yellow. Achenes c. 8 mm, densely lanate, indumentum merging with the pappus; pappus hairs barbellate and plumose. Fl. 3-5. Dry limestone or chalk, stony slopes, 400-2000 m. Described from Caucasia. Mainly Inner Anatolia. 'Armenia', Calvert & Zohrab! B4 Ankara: N.E. end of Tuz G., 950 m, 8 v 1961, Kerck! B6 Sivas: Sivas to Tatlica, 1650 m, Tobey 1666! B7 Elaziğ: Harput, Witachmedbaba, Sint. 1889:206! Erzincan: Erzincan, Sint. 1889:123! C2/3 Antalya: 55 km from Korkuteli to Kizilcadağ, 1350 m, Dudley (D. 35269)! C4 Konya: Ilgün, nr Konya, c. 1200 m, Zederbauer. C6 Urfa: Birecik, Djebel Taken, Sint. 1888:169! Hatay: Balkis, 400 m, Haradj. 1066. C8 Mardin: 11 km from Midyat to Gerçüs, 1100 m, D. 42904! W. Syria, Georgia, Soviet Armenia, N.W. Iran. Ir.-Tur. element. The Caucasian and Iranian S. lanata (L.) Bieb., which is often confused with this species, differs in being taller (15-20 cm) with larger capitula (c. 2.5 cm long), etc. Both these species are also closely allied to S. sublanata. Records of S. lanata from C. Anatolia probably refer to S. pseudolanata.