| Asteraceae |
Achillea millefolium subsp. millefolium |
Achillea millefolium subsp. millefolium |
Achillea L. Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium L. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9 Habitat: dağ çayırlık Minimum yükseklik: 500 Maksimum yükseklik: 3450 Endemik: - Element: Avrupa-Sibirya Türkiye dağılımı: K. ve D. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Avrupa, Kafkasya, İran, Sibirya, Himalaya Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B5 B7 B8 B9 B10 C9 C10 |
| A. millefolium L., Sp. Pl. 899 (1753). Syn: A. ossica C.Koch in Linnaea 24:323 (1851); A. subhirsuta Gil., Fl. Lith. 3:217 (1879). Ic: Hegi, I11. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 6(2): 569, t. 264 f. 2 (1928). Figure 11, p. 231. Height 10-100 cm. Stems obtuse-angled, woolly-pilose. Cauline leaves similar to basal, loosely pilose to densely sericeous or woolly; basal linear to lanceolate, incl. petiole (up to 5 cm) (6-)10-20 x (0.4-)l-4 cm, (2-)3-pinnatisect into linear to linear-lanceolate segments, rachis 0.5-1.5 mm, rarely toothed, ultimate segments 0.2-0.5 mm broad; median cauline 2-9 x 0.3-1.5 cm. Capitula 50-150 and more, corymbs 4-15 cm broad, peduncles 1-5 mm. Involucre oblong to ovoid, 4-5.5 x 2.5-4 mm. Phyllaries oblong to lanceolate, subacute to acute, with narrow, ± brownish scarious margins, pubescent or subglabrous. Ligules 4-6, white, 1.5-2.5 mm; disc flowers 10-20. 1. Leaves sparingly pubescent to glabrescent, median cauline leaves 4-9 x (0.7-)l-l.5 cm; phyllaries subglabrous subsp. millefolium 1. Leaves (especially when young) sericeous-woolly, median cauline leaves 2-4 x0.3-0.7 (-1) cm; phyllaries pubescent subsp. pannonica subsp. millefolium. Syn: A. nabelekii Heimerl in Publ. Fac. Sci. Univ. Masaryk Brno 52:12 (1925). Ic: Fl. RPR 9: t. 73 (1964). Fl. 6-9. Mountain meadows, 500- 3450 m. Described from W. Europe (Hb. Cliff.! Hb. Linn. 1017/20!). Mainly N. & E. Anatolia. A2(E) Istanbul: Araplidere, A.Baytop (ISTE 14058)! A2(A) Bilecik: Bilecik to Pazaryeri, 500 m, D. 36473! A3 Bolu: Abant G., 1940, . Post! A4 Zonguldak: Keltepe above Yenice, Sorgun Y., 1300 m, D. 38939! A5 Kastamonu: Tossia (Tosya), mt. Bellowa, Sint. 1892:4589! A7 Gümüşane: Istavros, Sint. 1889:1755! A8 Rize: Çamlik to Sivrikaya, 1720 m, Hub.-Mor. 15809! A9 Kars: 6 km from Sarikamiş to Karakurt, 2150 m, D. 46561! B5 Yozgat: Yozgat to Akdağmadeni, 1600 m, Kayacık & Eliçin (ISTO 3852)! B7 Tunceli: 4 km from Pülümür to Mutu, 1580 m, Hub.-Mor. 11235! B8 Erzurum: 20 km from Varto to Hinis, 1900 m, D. 46249! B9 Ağri: d. Suluçem, S. shore of Balik G., 2300 m, D. 47178! B10 Ağri: Ararat (Ağri Da.), W. slopes nr Akova, 3450 m, Hewitt 210! C9 Siirt: d. Berwari (Pervari), Ain Nunc between Araden and Hasitha (Aşutka), 1200 m, Nâbĕlek 3582 (type of A. nabelekii). C10 Hakkari: Sat Da. nr Varegöz, 1850 m, D. 45580! Europe, Caucasia, Iran, Siberia, Himalaya. Euro-Sib. element. Pink-flowered forms, present in neighbouring countries, have not been seen from Turkey. subsp. pannonica (Scheele) Hayek in Hegi, I11. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 6(2): 571 (1928). Syn: A. millefolium L. var. lanata W.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. ed. 1:373 (1837); A. pannonica Scheele in Linnaea 18:471 (1844). Ic: Fl. RPR 9: t. 72 (1964). Fl. 6-8. Dry stony slopes, s.1.-800 m. Described from Hungary, Budapest (holo. WU). Mainly N.W. Anatolia. A1(E) Edirne: Edirne, A. Baytop (ISTE 14016)! Kirklareli: Midye, A.&T.Baytop (ISTE 11838)! Tekirdağ: Ganosdağ, 800 m, A. Baytop (ISTE 13550)! A2(E) Istanbul: Istanbul to Terkos, nr Arnavutköy, A. Baytop (ISTE 12067)! A2(A) Istanbul: Büyük Ada, 1939, B.Post! Bursa: Bithynian Olympus (Ulu Da.), 1890, Formânek. A6 Ordu: Fatsa to Aybasti, 800 m, Tobey 1382! C. Europe, W. Russia, Balkans. Euro-Sib. element. |